Effect of Hydrophobic Surface on Thermoelectric Cooling-Based Atmospheric Water Generator
Abstract
Water has a very important role in everyday life. Apart from humans, other living things also depend on water to survive. But there are still many areas in the world even in Indonesia still experiencing drought or clean water crisis. Therefore, new innovations are needed in producing water. One of the innovations is the atmospheric water generator (AWG) which utilizes the formation of water from air or condensation. The AWG in this research uses thermoelectricity as a cold source. Where thermoelectricity is less noisy, easy to obtain and assemble into a system, has a long service life without requiring maintenance. But thermoelectrics have disadvantages where cooling on thermoelectrics is less efficient. So to overcome this, I as the author use a hydrophobic surface as a condensation surface where it can accelerate condensation and increase the amount of water produced. In this study to see the comparison, tests were carried out using various types and surface areas.
References
Abdullah, A. A. (2023). PENGGUNAAN HEATSINK TEMBAGA SEBAGAI PENGKONDENSASI AIR PADA ATMOSPHERIC WATER GENERATOR BERBASIS THERMOELECTRIC COOLER (Doctoral dissertation, Universitas Hasanuddin).
Arrashid, H., Sucahyono, D., Haryanto, Y. D., & Qomariyatuzzamzami, L. N. (2023). KONDISI DINAMIKA ATMOSFER SAAT HUJAN LEBAT DI KALIMANTAN SELATAN (PERIODE 12–17 JANUARI 2021). Buletin Meteorologi, Klimatologi dan Geofisika, 3(4), 32-44.
Astawa, K., Sucipta, M., & Negara, I. P. G. A. (2011). Analisa Performansi Destilasi Air Laut Tenaga Surya Menggunakan Penyerap Radiasi Surya Tipe Bergelombang Berbahan Dasar Beton. J. Ilm. Tek. Mesin Cakra M, 5(1), 7-13.
Chakib Alaoui (2011). "Peltier Thermoelectric Modules Modeling and Evaluation", International Journal of Engineering (IJE), Volume (5): Issue (1):2011.
Goswami, A., Pillai, S. C., & McGranaghan, G. (2021). Surface modifications to enhance dropwise condensation. Surfaces and Interfaces, 25, 101143.
John, J., Zafar, H. R., Francis, J., James, A., Tharian, M. G., & Mathew, M. J. (2022). Design and optimization of an atmospheric water generator using thermoelectric cooling modules. Materials Today: Proceedings, 56, 2563-2567.
Musyarofah, S. (2021). Ketersediaan Air Bagi Kehidupan: Studi Terhadap Asal-Usul dan Hilangnya Air di Bumi Perspektif Al-Quran dan Sains. Ngabari: Jurnal Studi Islam dan Sosial, 14(1), 61-76.
Nandy, A., Saha, S., Ganguly, S., & Chattopadhyay, S. (2014). A project on atmospheric water generator with the concept of peltier effect. International Journal of Advanced Computer Research, 4(2), 481.
Ongko, Y. B., & Tumbelaka, H. (2022). Pembuatan Alat Penghasil Air Dari Udara Menggunakan Peltier. Jurnal Teknik Elektro, 15(2).
Putra, I., Winarta, A., & Santika, I. (2023). Rancang Bangun dan Pengujian Prototipe Cooler Box Menggunakan Water Cooling Block dan Variasi Jumlah Fin Pada Cold Sink (Doctoral dissertation, Politeknik Negeri Bali).
Raghied Mohammed Atta (2011). Solar Water Condensation Using Thermoelectric Coolers, International Journal of Water Resources and Arid Environments 1(2): 142-145: 2011
Raveesh, G., Goyal, R., & Tyagi, S. K. (2021). Advances in atmospheric water generation technologies. Energy Conversion and Management, 239, 114226.
Rezaee, B., Mahlouji Taheri, M., Pakzad, H., Fakhri, M., Moosavi, A., & Aryanpour, M. (2023). Enhancement of dropwise condensation heat transfer through a sprayable superhydrophobic coating. Langmuir, 39(23), 8354-8366.
Setiyawan, D. (2017). Eksperimen Penghasil Air Tawar Dari Udara Menggunakan Thermoelektrik Cooler Untuk Kebutuhan Air Minum Di Lifeboat. ITS, Surabaya.
Suparlan, M. D., Jafri, M., & TARIGAN, B. V. (2023). Pengaruh Penggunaan Sistem Sekat Dalam Box Portable Atmospheric Water Generator Terhadap Unjuk Kerja Produksi Air, Efisiensi, COP, Pawg Sistem Alami. LONTAR Jurnal Teknik Mesin Undana, 10(02), 8-14.
Shahrokhi, F., & Esmaeili, A. (2023). Optimizing relative humidity based on the heat transfer terms of the thermoelectric atmospheric water generator (AWG): Innovative design. Alexandria Engineering Journal, 67, 143-152.
Shourideh, A. H., Ajram, W. B., Al Lami, J., Haggag, S., & Mansouri, A. (2018). A comprehensive study of an atmospheric water generator using Peltier effect. Thermal Science and Engineering Progress, 6, 14-26.
Song, Y., Zeng, M., Wang, X., Shi, P., Fei, M., & Zhu, J. (2024). Hierarchical Engineering of Sorption‐Based Atmospheric Water Harvesters. Advanced Materials, 36(12), 2209134.
Syawaluddin, S., & Muhaemin, M. (2013). ANALISA PENGARUH ARUS ALIRAN UDARA MASUK EVAPORATOR TERHADAP COEFFICIENT OF PERFORMANCE. SINTEK JURNAL: Jurnal Ilmiah Teknik Mesin, 7(1).
Yohana, E., Farizki, B., Sinaga, N., Endy Yulianto, M., & Hartati, I. (2019). Analisis Pengaruh Temperatur dan Laju Aliran Massa Cooling Water Terhadap Efektivitas Kondensor di PT. Geo Dipa Energi Unit Dieng.
Submitted
Copyright (c) 2025 Jurnal Vokasi Mekanika (VoMek)

This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International License.